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Robotic liver and pancreas surgery

Robotic surgery gives the surgeon magnified 3D vision and wristed instruments, allowing complex HPB operations through small incisions.

Medically reviewed by Dr Vishal Kumar Chorasiya, MBBS, MS, FACS · Last updated 30 Sep 2026
Liver transplant surgery in progress at Yatharth Super Speciality Hospital

Key facts

  • Benefits: Less pain and blood loss; Shorter hospital stay; Faster return to normal activity.
  • Operations performed: Liver resection, donor hepatectomy (removing part of the donor’s liver for transplant), and selected pancreas, bile duct and gallbladder operations, on the da Vinci robotic system.
  • Is it right for me? Suitability depends on tumour size and position, previous surgery and overall health.
  • How robotic surgery works: The surgeon sits at a console next to the patient and controls robotic arms that hold a 3D high-definition camera and fine instruments.
  • Robotic donor hepatectomy: In selected living donors, robotic assistance allows the donor’s liver segment to be removed through smaller incisions, with less pain and a quicker return to normal life.
On this page

Benefits

  • Less pain and blood loss
  • Shorter hospital stay
  • Faster return to normal activity

Operations performed

Liver resection, donor hepatectomy (removing part of the donor’s liver for transplant), and selected pancreas, bile duct and gallbladder operations, on the da Vinci robotic system.

Is it right for me?

Suitability depends on tumour size and position, previous surgery and overall health. The surgeon explains open, laparoscopic and robotic options.

How robotic surgery works

The surgeon sits at a console next to the patient and controls robotic arms that hold a 3D high-definition camera and fine instruments. The instruments bend like a wrist and filter out hand tremor, which allows precise work deep in the abdomen through small incisions. The surgeon controls every movement; the robot does not operate on its own.

Minimally invasive surgery in theatre
Robotic and laparoscopic surgery at Yatharth Super Speciality Hospital

Robotic, laparoscopic or open surgery?

Open Laparoscopic Robotic
Incision One large Several small Several small
View Direct 2D or 3D screen Magnified 3D
Instrument movement Full Limited (straight) Wristed, tremor-free
Typical hospital stay Longest Shorter Shorter
Best for Very large or complex tumours Gallbladder, simpler resections Precise work in difficult positions

Robotic donor hepatectomy

In selected living donors, robotic assistance allows the donor’s liver segment to be removed through smaller incisions, with less pain and a quicker return to normal life. Donor safety always decides the approach.

Frequently asked questions

Is robotic surgery safe?

Yes, in trained hands. Results for suitable operations are comparable to open surgery, with smaller incisions and faster recovery.

Does robotic surgery cost more?

Usually somewhat more than laparoscopic surgery, because of the equipment and instruments. The shorter stay can offset part of the difference.

Who performs the operation, the robot or the surgeon?

The surgeon. The robot translates the surgeon’s hand movements into precise instrument movements and cannot act on its own.

How soon can I go home after robotic liver surgery?

Often in 3–5 days, depending on the operation and recovery.

Is everyone suitable for robotic surgery?

No. Tumour size and position, previous surgery and overall health decide. The surgeon explains the options.

Dr Vishal Kumar Chorasiya
Reviewed byDr Vishal Kumar Chorasiya

Group Director – Liver Transplant, HPB, GI & Robotic Surgery, Yatharth Group of Hospitals. 18+ years in liver transplantation.

This page is for general information and is not a substitute for medical advice. Speak to the transplant team for a personal assessment.

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